ITP is characterized more by its description than the specific properties of the disease. It is the diagnosis when platelets are abnormally low and other diseases that could cause low platelets have been ruled out. Usually there is the presence of antiplatelet antibodies indicating that the body has decided to consider the platelets foreign. It attacks them with an antibody as it would bacteria. The body then does what it is programmed to do with bacteria: eliminate them. This is done in the spleen or liver.
ITP can present itself with small purple spots called petechiae in the mouth and legs, nose bleeds, and bleeding gums during normal dental care. Some people develop bruises on their arms and legs with no provocation. It is often accompanied by fatigue and sometimes depression.
There are many types of ITP. ITP in children is not the same as adult ITP. Children have a much greater chance of recovering with little or no intervention. Adolescent ITP has more of the characteristics of adult ITP.
While most cases of ITP are controlled, it can be fatal in a small percentage of ITP patients.
Extensive information about the nature of ITP is currently available on the web. Our aim in this section is to summarize or enhance rather than duplicate what others have defined . Below are other sites with general ITP information.
IMPORTANT!
The information on this web site is for educational purposes only.
For advice on your unique medical condition, please consult
your healthcare professional.
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